Wednesday, May 14, 2008

'Cool' New Treatment for Hot Flashes in Breast Cancer Survivors

Study demoes marked decrease in frequency, badness of hot flashes and
slumber perturbations using neural block CHICAGO, May 14 /PRNewswire/ -- Associate In Nursing anaesthetic injection into a
collection of nervousness in the cervix of breast malignant neoplastic disease subsisters may cut down the
severity and frequence of debilitating hot flashes and nighttime awakenings
associated with breast malignant neoplastic disease treatment, according to a new survey published
online today by The Lancet Arch Oncology and appearing in its June issue. Hot blinks and slumber disfunctions often blight breast cancer
survivors, especially those who take anti-estrogen medications. Conventional treatments have got been only partially effectual and may carry
serious risks. Former research have shown that hot flashes experienced by
breast malignant neoplastic disease subsisters are significantly more than frequent, severe, and of
greater continuance than those in menopausal women. Prince Eugene Of Savoy G. Lipov, MD, and Jaydeep R. Joshi, MD, of Advanced Pain
Centers, Malvina Hoffman Estates (Chicago), Ill., and co-authors, conducted a pilot
study of the safety and efficaciousness of the stellate ganglion block in 13
breast malignant neoplastic disease survivors. It is called a "stellate" block as it describes
the star-shaped collection of nervousness in the cervix which modulates body
temperature and therefore may impact quality of sleep. The block, used by
practitioners for over 60 years, is an injection of a numbing solution near
the C6 vertebrae that tin be performed under either local anaesthesia or
with "twilight" sedation. The injection is given with the assistance of
fluoroscopy (guided X-ray) to guarantee right and safe arrangement of the
needle. The process takes approximately 10 proceedings to execute in an
outpatient setting. "Estrogen-depleting drugs used in the fighting against breast malignant neoplastic disease often
leave women's organic structures defenceless against debilitating hot flashes and the
sleep perturbations they cause," states Dr. Lipov. "This little airplane pilot study
conducted in breast malignant neoplastic disease subsisters corroborates our earlier research on
healthy menopausal women that the stellate ganglion block can effectively
'shut off' these distressing symptoms. Since these symptoms are generally
more terrible in women who have got undergone breast malignant neoplastic disease treatment, the block
is a important armory in helping estrogen-depleted women experience better
with few or no side effects." Women on internal secretion substitution therapy were excluded from the study. The
13 survey patients were 30 to 70 old age of age (mean age, 53 years). Four of
the 13 patients had been diagnosed with Phase 0 breast malignant neoplastic disease (or
infiltrating ductal carcinoma in situ, the earliest, and noninvasive,
cancer stage), 4 had Phase 1 cancer, 4 had Phase 2, and 1 had Phase 3. Using two standardised measures, each patient recorded the badness and
intensity of her hot flashes and the figure of nighttime waking ups for 1 week
before the process and weekly for 12 hebdomads postprocedure. The
investigators applied a statistically-sound estimating equation to analyze
the figure of hot flashes and nighttime waking ups over time. If the consequence of the stellate ganglion block on hot flashes and night
awakenings did not last throughout the 12-week survey period, the block was
repeated. The determination to reiterate the block was made by the patient if she
felt her symptoms were returning. (Multiple blocks have got been used for
decades without increased risk.) Of the 13 women, 5 had only 1 stellate
ganglion block and 8 women had 2 blocks. Women who had 2 blocks generally
reported more than permanent alleviation of symptoms than after the first procedure. The sum figure of hot flashes decreased from a mean value value of 79.4 per week
before the process to a mean of 49.9 per hebdomad during the first 2 weeks
after the treatment. After 2 weeks, the sum figure of hot flashes
continued to worsen and stabilized at 8.1 per hebdomad from hebdomads 3 through
12. The badness of the hot blinks similarly decreased, with the most
dramatic drop-off inch badness occurring within 1 twenty-four hours to 1 hebdomad after
treatment; the charge per unit of "very severe" flashes remained near zero for the
remainder of the follow-up period. The sum figure of nighttime awakenings
decreased by about two-thirds within 2 hebdomads after treatment, from 19.5 per
week before the block to 7.3 per hebdomad afterwards. This figure continued to
decline throughout the follow-up period and stabilized at 1.4 per week. All
results were highly statistically significant. "Hot blinks are a frequent and serious side consequence of pharmacological
treatments for breast cancer. They may even lend to malignant neoplastic disease recurrence
by discouraging conformity with treatment regimens, as 50% of these
patients may go defiant after 6 months," Dr. Joshi explains. "Long-term relief of symptoms have the possible to better overall quality
of life and addition conformity with anti-estrogen medicines for breast
cancer." Disclosure statement: This survey was self-funded and no sponsorship is
declared. To reach Dr. Lipov and/or his joint authors delight phone call Patti Davis, MPH,
of Davys MEDPR, Inc. astatine 630.920.8042 (CT) or electronic mail .
More information on the stellate block is available at
. Dr. Lipov is fluent in Russian. Further
information on Drs. Lipov and Joshi and Advanced Pain Centers can be found
at .

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